Top Monthly Income Mutual Funds in India for 2024: Best Plans for Regular Returns
Monthly income mutual funds are open-ended mutual funds primarily invested in fixed-income instruments. It blends debt and equity funds, allocating over 65% to fixed-income instruments and the remainder to equity-linked instruments for market-linked returns. The main goal is to offer a steady income stream with monthly or quarterly payout options. Investing in monthly income in a mutual fund is straightforward—buy and sell units like any other mutual fund through lump sum or systematic investment plans (SIP). This article will explore a list of the top monthly income mutual funds, their overviews, features, benefits and how to invest in them.
List of Best Monthly Income Mutual Funds in India (2024)
Here is a list of the top monthly dividend income mutual funds in India for 2024:
Fund Name | Category | AUM (in Cr) | Expense Ratio (%) | Exit Load | 1Y Returns |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ICICI Pru PSU Equity Fund | Thematic Fund | ₹2589 | 0.63% | 1.00% | 85.96% |
Quant Infrastructure Fund | Sectoral Fund - Infrastructure | ₹3188 | 0.66% | 0.50% | 82.62% |
Quant Value Fund | Value Fund | ₹1613 | 0.51% | 1.00% | 75.23% |
Quant Momentum Fund | Thematic Fund | ₹1920 | 0.74% | 1.00% | 54.34% |
Mirae Asset NYSE FANG+ETF FoF | FoFs (Overseas) | ₹1541 | 0.05% | 0.50% | 51.15% |
Quant Multi Asset Fund | Multi Asset Allocation Fund | ₹2400 | 0.67% | 1.00% | 50.81% |
Kotak Gold Fund | FoFs - Gold | ₹1864 | 0.16% | 1.00% | 21.59% |
SBI Gold | FoFs - Gold | ₹1872 | 0.10% | 1.00% | 21.55% |
HDFC Gold Fund | FoFs - Gold | ₹2042 | 0.18% | 1.00% | 21.29% |
Nippon India Gold Savings Fund | FoFs - Gold | ₹1842 | 0.13% | 1.00% | 21.05% |
Disclaimer: Please note that the above list is for educational purposes only, and is not recommendatory. Please do your own research or consult your financial advisor before investing.
Note: The data on the top monthly income mutual funds is from 20th June 2024. This data is derived from the Tickertape Mutual Funds Screener.
🚀 Pro Tip: You can use Tickertape’s Mutual Fund Screener to research and evaluate funds with over 50+ pre-loaded filters and parameters.
Best Monthly Income Funds: An Overview
Here is a brief overview of the best mutual fund for monthly dividend income: :
ICICI Pru PSU Equity Fund
ICICI Prudential PSU Equity Fund is an equity mutual fund from ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund. Managed by Mittul Kalawadia and Anand V Sharma, the fund has an asset under management (AUM) of ₹2,589 cr. and a net asset value (NAV) of ₹21.59. Over the past year, it has delivered a return of 85.96%. Investors can start a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) with a minimum amount of ₹100. The fund’s 3-yr CAGR is 54.47%, the expense ratio is 0.63% and the PE ratio is 17.07.
Quant Infrastructure Fund
Quant Infrastructure Fund is an equity mutual fund from Quant Mutual Fund, managed by Vasav Sahgal and Ankit A Pande. With an AUM of ₹3,188 cr. and an NAV of ₹46.17, it has delivered a 1-year return of 82.62%. The minimum SIP investment for this scheme is ₹1,000. The fund’s 3YR CAGR is 38.20%, the expense ratio is 0.66%, and the PE ratio is 33.32.
Quant Value Fund
Quant Value Fund is an equity mutual fund from Quant Mutual Fund. Managed by Sanjeev Sharma, Vasav Sahgal, Sandeep Tandon, and Ankit A Pande, it has an AUM of ₹1,613 cr. and an NAV of ₹21.62. Over the past year, the fund has returned 75.23%. The minimum SIP investment for this scheme is ₹1,000. The fund’s 3YR CAGR is 35.25%, the expense ratio is 0.51%, and the PE ratio is 39.23.
Quant Momentum Fund
Quant Momentum Fund is an equity mutual fund from Quant Mutual Fund, managed by Sanjeev Sharma, Vasav Sahgal, Sandeep Tandon, and Ankit A Pande. The fund has an AUM of ₹1613 cr and an NAV of ₹15.43. The fund has one-year returns of 54.34%. Investors can start an SIP in this scheme with a minimum amount of ₹1,000. The fund’s 3YR CAGR is 54.34%, the expense ratio is 0.74%, and the PE ratio is 36.38.
Mirae Asset NYSE FANG+ETF FoF
Mirae Asset NYSE FANG+ ETF FoF is an equity mutual fund from Mirae Asset Mutual Fund, managed by Ekta Gala and Vishal Singh. The fund has assets under management (AUM) of ₹1541 cr, and its latest Net Asset Value (NAV) is ₹20.28. Over the past year, the scheme has returned 51.15%. The fund’s 3YR CAGR is 22.70% and the expense ratio is 0.05%.
Quant Multi Asset Fund
Quant Multi Asset Fund is a hybrid mutual fund from Quant Mutual Fund. Managed by Sanjeev Sharma, Vasav Sahgal, Ankit A Pande, and Varun Pattani, it has an AUM of ₹2400 cr and an NAV of ₹140.55. Over the past year, the fund has delivered a return of 50.81%. The minimum SIP investment amount for this scheme is ₹1000. The fund’s 3YR CAGR is 26.47% and the expense ratio is 0.67%.
Kotak Gold Fund
Kotak Gold Fund, a commodities mutual fund from Kotak Mahindra Mutual Fund, is managed by Abhishek Bisen and Jeetu Valechha Sonar. The fund has an AUM of ₹1864 cr and an NAV of ₹29.72. Over the past year, it has delivered a return of 21.59%. Investors can start a SIP in this fund with a minimum amount of ₹100. The fund’s 3YR CAGR is 13.88% and the expense ratio is 0.16%.
SBI Gold
SBI Gold is a commodities mutual fund from SBI Mutual Fund, managed by Raviprakash Sharma. With an AUM of ₹1,872 cr and an NAV of ₹22.45, this scheme has delivered a 21.55% return over the past year. Investors can start with a minimum SIP of ₹500. The fun’s 3YR CAGR is 14.34% and the expense ratio is 0.10%.
HDFC Gold Fund
HDFC Gold Fund is a commodity mutual fund from HDFC Mutual Fund. Managed by Arun Agarwal and Nirman S. Morakhia, it has an AUM of ₹2042 cr and an NAV of ₹22.97. Over the last year, the fund has returned 21.29%. Investors can start a SIP in this scheme with a minimum amount of ₹100. The fund’s 3YR CAGR is 14.16% and the expense ratio is 0.18%.
Nippon India Gold Savings Fund
Nippon India Gold Savings Fund is a mutual fund scheme focused on commodities, managed by Himanshu Mange. The fund has an asset under management (AUM) of ₹1842 cr and a net asset value (NAV) of ₹29.35. Over the past year, it has delivered a return of 21.05%. Investors can start a SIP in this scheme with a minimum amount of ₹100. The fund’s 3YR CAGR is 13.89% and the expense ratio is 0.13%.
What are Monthly Income Mutual Funds?
A monthly income mutual fund, also commonly known as monthly income plans (MIP), is a type of mutual fund that invests primarily in debt and equity securities to preserve capital and ensure cash flow. Investors who are okay with a moderate risk factor and seeking regularised income from their investments can consider MIPs. The main objective of a monthly income mutual fund is to ensure a regularised stream of income in the form of dividends and interest payments. However, it is important to note that a steady stream of income may not always be guaranteed as it is dependent on the availability of surplus funds that are generated by the fund manager of the MIP.
Types of Monthly Income Plans
Monthly income mutual funds in India allow investors to earn regular income while aiming for capital appreciation. There are several types of MIPs available to investors:
- Equity-Oriented MIPs: These plans primarily invest in equities and fixed-income securities. They aim to generate higher returns by allocating a significant portion of the portfolio to equities while providing regular income through fixed-income instruments.
- Debt-Oriented MIPs: These plans predominantly invest in fixed-income securities such as bonds, debentures, and government securities. By focusing on debt instruments, they aim to provide stable income with lower risk while offering the potential for capital appreciation.
- Balanced MIPs: These plans maintain a balanced allocation between equity and debt instruments. By diversifying across asset classes, they aim to generate returns while managing risk.
- Dynamic MIPs: These plans allow fund managers to adjust the allocation between equity and debt based on market conditions. They actively manage the portfolio to capitalise on market opportunities and mitigate risks.
- Growth-Oriented MIPs: These plans focus on capital appreciation over regular income. They primarily invest in equities and other growth-oriented assets to achieve long-term capital appreciation while providing minimal income distribution.
How do Monthly Income Mutual Funds Work?
How do Monthly Payouts Occur?
A Monthly Income Plan (MIP) is a mutual fund that invests in debt and equity securities to generate cash flows and preserve capital. Recently, many investors have used the dividend plan of mutual funds to earn regular income. In this plan, investors receive income from their investments at regular intervals instead of reinvesting it.
Mutual funds also offer a growth option, where returns are reinvested. While the dividend option theoretically provides regular income, it is unreliable. Fund managers declare dividends only when there is a distributable surplus, which may not happen regularly. Dividends can be declared quarterly, half-yearly, annually, or not at all, depending on the fund’s performance. Since dividend payments are neither guaranteed in amount nor frequency, relying on the dividend option for regular income is usually not advisable for experts.
How to Use Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWPs) to Generate Monthly Income?
A Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) offers a reliable way to earn regular income from mutual funds. Unlike a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP), where you invest money in installments into mutual funds, an SWP allows you to regularly withdraw money from your mutual fund investments into your bank account.
With an SWP, you can set up automatic withdrawals of a specific amount from your mutual Fund. For example, assume you have invested Rs. 1,00,000 in a mutual fund and want to withdraw a specific monthly amount to maintain a steady income flow. Therefore, you set up an SWP to withdraw Rs. 5000 on a specific date every month. The mutual fund’s NAV is Rs. 20 per unit.
- Calculate the Number of Units to Redeem: The AMC calculates the number of mutual fund units that must be redeemed monthly to withdraw Rs. 5,000.
Number of Units to Redeem = Withdrawal Amount / NAV
Number of Units to Redeem = Rs. 5,000 / Rs. 20 = 250 units
- Redemption Process: At the beginning of each month, the mutual fund will redeem 250 units from the investor’s holdings and credit Rs. 5,000 to the investor’s bank account.
- Adjusted NAV: The mutual fund’s NAV may change after the redemption. Let’s say the NAV after the first redemption is Rs. 22.
- Calculate the New Number of Units: For next month’s withdrawal, the investor needs to calculate the number of units to redeem at the updated NAV.
Number of Units to Redeem = Withdrawal Amount / NAV
Number of Units to Redeem = Rs. 5,000 / Rs. 22 = 227.27 units (rounded to the nearest whole unit)
- Redemption Process (Next Month): At the beginning of the second month, the mutual fund will redeem 227 units (rounded) from the investor’s holdings at the new NAV and credit Rs. 5,000 to the investor’s bank account.
This process continues monthly as long as the investor wants regular withdrawals.
Steps | Details |
Initial Investment | Rs. 1,00,000 |
Monthly Withdrawal Amount | Rs. 5,000 |
Mutual Fund’s NAV | Rs. 20 per unit |
Number of Units to Redeem (Month 1) | Withdrawal Amount / NAV = Rs. 5,000 / Rs. 20 = 250 units |
Redemption Process (Month 1) | At the start of the month, the mutual fund will redeem 250 units and credit Rs. 5,000 to the investor’s bank account. |
Adjusted NAV (After Month 1) | Rs. 22 per unit (example) |
New Number of Units (Month 2) | Withdrawal Amount / NAV = Rs. 5,000 / Rs. 22 ≈ 227.27 units (rounded to nearest whole unit) |
Redemption Process (Month 2) | At the start of the second month, the mutual fund will redeem approximately 227 units (rounded) at the updated NAV and credit Rs. 5,000 to the bank account. |
Features of Monthly Income Mutual Funds
Mutual fund Monthly Income Plans present distinctive features that make them an appealing investment option for those seeking regular income streams:
- Investment in Debt Instruments: Monthly income mutual funds allocate 70% to 80% of their portfolio to debt instruments like bonds, debentures, and money market instruments, with the remainder in equities. They offer two options: Dividend and Growth. The Dividend option provides periodic payouts, while the Growth option reinvests returns, reflected in the net asset value (NAV).
- Subject to Market Conditions: Monthly Income Mutual Funds don’t guarantee fixed income, as dividends depend on the fund’s surplus and NAV performance. Income can vary based on market conditions and fund performance.
- Low-Moderate Risk Involved: Monthly income funds suit investors with low to moderate risk tolerance and a medium to long-term investment horizon. They typically offer higher returns than fixed deposits and post office monthly income schemes but lower than pure equity funds.
Benefits of Investing in Monthly Income Mutual Funds
Investing in Monthly Income Mutual Funds presents a range of advantages for savvy investors.
- Steady Income Streams: Monthly mutual funds deliver a reliable and regular income, providing stability for investors seeking consistent cash flow.
- Tailored to Retirement Needs: Particularly beneficial for retirees, monthly income mutual funds offer a tailored solution to meet their income needs in retirement.
- Diverse Equity Exposure: Investors can benefit from a diversified portfolio with varying equity exposures, catering to different risk appetites and preferences.
- Professional Management: With these funds, investors leverage the expertise of professional fund managers, ensuring that investment decisions align with market dynamics and financial goals.
- Tax Benefits: Monthly income mutual funds have the potential to offer tax benefits to investors in a higher tax bracket as the tax investors pay on dividends is limited.
What are the Returns on Monthly Income Mutual Funds, & How are they Calculated?
Calculating returns on investments that pay monthly income involves a straightforward process. These MIPs in mutual funds typically generate income through interest from the underlying investments.
The total return is the sum of these income distributions and any capital appreciation or depreciation. Investors should be mindful of the fund’s expense ratio, which affects the overall return. This ratio includes management fees and operating costs, reducing the net return to investors.
It’s essential to review the mutual fund with monthly income’s historical performance and understand the strategy fund managers employ in selecting income-generating securities. Regular monitoring ensures investors stay informed about potential changes in the fund’s performance and adapt their investment strategy accordingly.
How to Choose the Best Monthly Income Mutual Funds?
When selecting mutual funds monthly investments, consider your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. Follow these steps to make informed decisions:
- Define Your Objectives: Clearly outline your financial objectives, whether it’s steady income, long-term growth, or a combination of both.
- Assess Risk Tolerance: Understand your risk tolerance. Different funds carry varying levels of risk, so choose funds aligned with your comfort level.
- Check Historical Performance: Examine the historical performance of the funds you’re interested in. Look for consistency in delivering monthly income and overall returns in the monthly income investments.
- Diversification Matters: Opt for funds that offer a diversified portfolio. This helps spread risk and enhances the potential for stable returns.
- Expense Ratios: Monitor expense ratios. Lower expenses can contribute to higher net returns over time.
- Distribution Policies: Understand the fund’s distribution policies. Some funds may skip monthly payments during challenging market conditions.
Who Should Invest in Monthly Income Mutual Funds?
- Monthly income funds are ideal for investors seeking higher returns than low-risk, fixed-income investments.
- Investors with smaller budgets, retirees and low-risk investors can also find MIPs attractive as an investment option.
- Monthly income plans also appeal to those wanting exposure to equity markets without high risks, offering diversification, capital appreciation, and regular income.
- First-time mutual fund investors may find monthly income mutual funds a suitable, low-risk way to enter the market.
However, all investors must conduct thorough research and consult a financial advisor before making any investment decision.
Risks Involved While Investing in Monthly Income Mutual Funds
Embarking on the journey of the best monthly income funds plans entails acknowledging and understanding potential risks. Here are critical aspects to consider:
- Taxing Dividends: Opting for a monthly income mutual fund with a dividend option introduces Dividend Distribution Tax (DDT) on periodic earnings. This taxation element alters the presumed tax-free nature of returns.
- Fiscal Implications and Exit Challenges: Certain monthly income schemes enforce extended lock-in periods, some lasting up to three years. Selling before maturity incurs an exit load. Additionally, as MIPs predominantly invest in debt instruments, their tax implications align with debt investments.
- Volatility: The “low-risk” label on monthly income plans can be misleading. They are still affected by fluctuations in both stock and bond markets, which can alter the overall value of your investment.
- Interest Rate Impact: MIPs depend heavily on debt instruments, so rising interest rates can reduce their value.
- Credit Risk: Companies or governments issuing the debt securities in MIPs might default, potentially causing you to lose some of your investment.
- Inflation Risk: Inflation can outpace MIP returns, gradually diminishing the purchasing power of your investment.
Taxation on Monthly Income Mutual Funds as per Union Budget 2024-25
The taxation on monthly income mutual funds depends on their asset allocation and their holding period. The Union Budget for 2024-25 has made significant changes to the capital gains taxes. These changes include:
Equity Mutual Funds
- Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG): The gains from equity mutual funds held for less than 12 months are now taxed at 20%. This is an increase from the previous tax rate of 15%.
- Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG): For equity mutual funds held for over a period of over 12 months, gains are classified as long-term capital gains. The new budget introduces these key changes to the LTCG:
- Tax-Free Limit: The capital gains up to Rs. 1.25 lakh per year are tax-free. This is an increase from the previous limit of Rs. 1 lakh.
- Tax Rate: The gains exceeding Rs. 1.25 lakh are now taxed at a flat rate of 12.5%. This is an increase from the previous rate of 10%.
- Indexation: The benefit of indexation, which allowed investors to adjust the purchase price for inflation, has been removed for all asset classes, including equity mutual funds.
Indexation was a method that allowed investors to adjust the purchase price of assets for inflation. This adjustment reduced taxable profits when selling assets like property or gold. Previously, these long-term capital gains were taxed at 20%. The new rule imposes a flat 12.5% tax on all long-term capital gains but eliminates any indexation benefits.
Capital Gains Tax | Holding Period | Old Rate | New Rate |
Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) | Less than 12 months | 15% | 20% |
Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) | More than 12 months | 10% | 12.50% |
Debt Mutual Funds
- Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG): If you sell your debt fund units within a period of 36 months, the gains are classified as short-term capital gains. The STCG will be taxed according to your income tax slab rate.
- Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG): For debt funds held for a period over 36 months, the gains are classified as long-term capital gains. The new budget outlines a few changes on the LTCG for debt funds, including:
- Tax Rate: A flat 12.5% tax rate applies to these gains.
- No Indexation Benefit: The previous benefit of adjusting the purchase price for inflation is removed. Now, the entire gain after three years is taxable at 12.5%.
- Change in Holding Period for Specified Mutual Funds: Previously, debt mutual funds with a holding period of over 36 months were taxed based on the investor’s tax slab, classified as Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG). Now, for specified mutual funds where over 65% of the investment is in debt, the holding period for taxation has been reduced to over 24 months. These funds will still be taxed according to the investor’s tax slab as either LTCG or STCG.
Capital Gains Tax | Holding Period | Old Rate | New Rate |
Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) | Less than 36 months | Taxed according to your income tax slab | Taxed according to your income tax slab |
Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) | More than 36 months | 10% | 12.50% |
Hybrid Mutual Funds
Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG)
The tax on short-term capital gains depends on the fund’s asset allocation when it comes to hybrid mutual funds. Here is a breakdown of STCG tax rates according to their asset allocation in hybrid funds:
- Equity-Oriented Hybrid Funds (more than 65% in equity): The gains from units sold within 12 months are taxed at 20%.
- Debt-Oriented Hybrid Funds (less than 65% in equity): The gains from units sold within three years are taxed according to your income tax slab.
Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG)
The capital gains tax on hybrid mutual funds that extend the specified period (12 or 36 months) is known as the long-term capital gain tax. The tax treatment under this condition is as follows:
- Equity-Oriented Hybrid Funds: The gains from units held for over a period of 12 months are taxed at 12.5%. The gains up to Rs. 1.25 lakh are tax-free.
- Debt-Oriented Hybrid Funds: The gains from units held for over a period of 36 months are taxed at 12.5% without indexation benefits. This means the entire gain is taxed at this rate, without adjustment for inflation.
Type of Hybrid Fund | Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) | Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) | Indexation Benefit |
Equity-Oriented Hybrid Funds | 20% for holdings less than 1 year | 12.5% for holdings over 1 year, with gains up to Rs. 1.25 lakh tax-free | Not available |
Debt-Oriented Hybrid Funds | Taxed as per income tax slab for holdings less than 3 years | 12.5% for holdings over 3 years | Not available |
Note: Mutual fund schemes where neither the equity nor debt orientation exceeds 65% will now be classified as long-term investments after 24 months. The previous holding period for these funds was 36 months. These will be taxed at the revised LTCG tax rate of 12.5%.
How to Invest in Monthly Income Mutual Funds?
Investors can invest in monthly income plans in three main ways:
- Online Investment Platforms: These platforms offer a variety of monthly income funds from different fund houses, allowing investors to compare and choose the best options conveniently.
- Asset Management Companies (AMCs): Investors can directly invest in monthly income plans through the websites or apps of AMCs, avoiding intermediaries and commissions.
- Online Brokers or Distributors: These websites or apps provide access to monthly income funds and other mutual fund schemes, charging a nominal fee or commission for their services. For example, you can open a demat account on smallcase!
Factors to Consider Before Investing in Monthly Income Mutual Funds
Consider the following factors while figuring out how to invest to get monthly income through mutual funds:
- Define Financial Goals: Assess your financial objectives and risk tolerance. Clearly outline income needs in alignment with potential monthly returns mutual fund returns.
- Performance Analysis: Evaluate the fund’s historical performance across different market conditions. Examine past dividend payment trends and resilience during economic uncertainty.
- Fees and Expenses: Consider the fund’s expense ratio and any additional charges. Choose funds with competitive fees to optimise investment returns.
- Manager’s Strategy: Stay informed about the fund manager’s investment strategy and approach. Ensure a clear strategy and effective management align with your financial goals.
To Wrap It Up…
Monthly-income mutual funds offer a balanced way to generate regular income and preserve capital. These plans invest in debt and equity instruments, aiming for stable returns with reduced volatility. Investors should evaluate their risk tolerance and investment goals before adding MIPs.
Frequently Asked Questions About Monthly Income Mutual Funds
Monthly income mutual funds invest in debt and equity securities to generate cash flows and preserve capital. Investors can also opt for a systematic withdrawal plan (SWP) to generate monthly income.
Monthly income mutual fund returns vary based on market conditions and fund performance. These funds aim to provide a steady income stream through dividends and interest payments. Returns are subject to market fluctuations, and historical performance does not guarantee future results.
Invest in monthly income mutual funds when you seek a steady income stream while balancing risk. Ideal for those looking for regular payouts, these funds are suitable for long-term investors aiming for financial stability.
Mutual funds can provide monthly income. Opt for a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) within a mutual fund scheme for a consistent and scheduled payout.
Here is a list of the best mutual funds for monthly income:
1. ICICI Pru PSU Equity Fund
2. Quant Infrastructure Fund
3. Quant Value Fund
4. Quant Momentum Fund
5. Mirae Asset NYSE FANG+ETF FoF
Note: This list’s data was taken on 20th June 2024.
Monthly income from mutual funds can be earned mainly by dividends or SWPs. In a dividend option, investors receive periodic distributions of a portion of the fund’s profits. On the other hand, in a systematic withdrawal plan, investors periodically withdraw a fixed amount from their investments.