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Unlocking the Potential of Multicap Funds

Unlocking the Potential of Multicap Funds
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Investing can be a tricky business, especially when it comes to choosing the right mutual fund for your portfolio. With so many options available, it can be overwhelming to make a decision. However, one type of mutual fund that has gained popularity in recent years is multicap funds. 

These funds offer investors the potential for higher returns while also providing diversification and risk management. If you’re interested in learning more about multicap funds and how they can benefit your investment strategy, then just stick to this blog till the end.

What are Multicap Funds?

Multicap funds are mutual funds that invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks across market capitalization levels, including large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks. These funds aim to provide a balance between growth and stability by investing in companies with different sizes and levels of maturity. The primary objective of multi-cap funds is to generate long-term capital appreciation by investing in quality stocks across various sectors of the economy.

Types of Multi Cap Funds

There are two types of multicap funds: pure multi-cap funds and flexi-cap funds. Pure multi-cap funds are those that invest a minimum of 65% of their assets in equity and equity-related instruments of companies across market capitalization levels. Flexi-cap funds, on the other hand, have no restrictions on their market capitalization allocation and can invest in companies of any size.

Portfolio Composition of Multicap Funds

The portfolio composition of multicap funds varies widely based on the fund manager’s investment strategy, the economic environment, and the market conditions. Typically, multicap funds hold a mix of large-cap stocks, mid-cap stocks, and small-cap stocks in varying proportions. The fund manager may tilt the portfolio towards a specific market capitalization level based on their outlook and investment philosophy.

The best multi cap fund invests across different sectors of the economy, including but not limited to, financials, healthcare, consumer goods, technology, and industrials. The portfolio turnover of the best multicap fund is typically low to moderate, as the fund manager aims to hold quality shares for the long term.

List of Popular Multicap Funds to Invest in 2023

Here is the list of top multicap fund for you to invest in 2023: 

Top Multi-Cap FundsFund Size
Quant Active Fund ₹3,688 Crores
Nippon India Multicap Fund₹14,342 Crores
ICICI Prudential Multicap Fund ₹6,963 Crores
Invesco India Multicap Fund₹2,367 Crores
Sundaram Multicap Fund₹1,785 Crores
Aditya Birla Sun Life Multi-Cap Fund₹3,604 Crores
Axis Multicap Funds₹4,331 Crores
Bandhan Multicap Fund ₹1,206 Crores
HDFC Multi Cap Fund ₹5,885 Crores
Kotak Multicap Fund₹3,914 Crores

Advantages of Investing in Multicap Funds

Investment in the best multi cap fund comes with a lot of advantages. Some of them are as follows:

  • Diversification: Multicap funds invest across companies of different market capitalizations, sectors, and geographies. This diversification helps in reducing risk as the fund’s portfolio is spread across various sectors and companies.
  • Flexibility: The best multicap funds have the flexibility to invest across different market capitalizations, i.e., large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap companies, depending on market conditions. This enables fund managers to make changes to the portfolio based on market trends, making them less volatile.
  • Multicap fund Returns: Multicap funds have the potential to provide higher returns compared to pure large-cap or mid-cap funds. This is because they have the flexibility to invest in companies of different market capitalizations, depending on market conditions. This enables them to take advantage of the opportunities across different market segments.
  • Risk Management: As multi-cap funds invest across companies of different market capitalizations, sectors, and geographies, they can help in managing risk by spreading the portfolio across various sectors and companies. This helps in reducing the impact of market volatility on the portfolio. Additionally, the fund manager’s experience and expertise in selecting the right companies can help in managing risk effectively.

Disadvantages of Investing in Multicap Funds

Some of the disadvantages of investing in multi-cap funds are as follows:

  • Higher Expense Ratios: The best multicap funds tend to have higher expense ratios compared to other types of mutual funds due to their diversified portfolio and active management. This can eat into the overall returns of the fund.
  • Complexity: Multicap funds can be complex to understand for beginners as they invest in stocks of different market capitalizations and sectors. This complexity can make it difficult for investors to analyze the fund’s performance and make informed decisions.
  • Market Risk: As with any equity investment, multi cap funds are subject to market risks and volatility. The performance of the fund can be affected by economic, political, and global events that are beyond the control of the fund manager. Therefore, investors should have a long-term investment horizon and be prepared to weather market fluctuations.

Multicap Funds VS Other Types of Funds

1. Multicap Funds VS Large-Cap Funds

Multicap funds are considered more diversified compared to large-cap funds since they can invest in companies across different market capitalizations. Large-cap funds, on the other hand, typically invest in well-established, blue-chip stocks with large market capitalizations. 

While large-cap funds may offer stability and relatively lower risk, multi cap funds may provide a higher potential for returns. As they have the flexibility to invest in companies with different sizes and growth prospects. However, multi-cap funds may also come with higher expense ratios and market risks.

2. Multicap Funds VS Mid-Cap Funds

When comparing multicap funds to mid-cap funds, it’s important to note that mid-cap funds typically invest in companies with a market capitalization between $2 billion and $10 billion. Which is smaller than those invested in multicap funds. Mid-cap funds can offer higher growth potential than large-cap funds, but also come with higher volatility and risk. 

Multicap funds, on the other hand, have the advantage of being able to invest in companies of various sizes and sectors, providing investors with a more diversified portfolio. While mid-cap funds may have the potential for higher returns in a bullish market, multi cap funds may offer more stability and downside protection during market downturns.

3. Multicap Funds VS Small-Cap Funds

Small-cap funds typically invest in companies with smaller market capitalizations, which have the potential to provide higher returns but also come with higher risks. On the other hand, multi cap funds invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap companies, providing a more diversified portfolio. 

While small-cap funds may offer higher returns during market upswings, they can also experience significant losses during market downturns. Multi cap funds, on the other hand, can offer a more stable investment option with lower volatility due to their diversified portfolio. 

4. Multicap Funds VS Flexi-Cap Funds 

Flexi cap and multicap funds are quite similar in their investment philosophy as both have the flexibility to invest across market capitalizations. However, there is a slight difference between the two. Flexi-cap funds have a mandate to invest at least 65% of their portfolio in equity and equity-related instruments. The remaining can be invested in debt or money market instruments. 

On the other hand, multi-cap funds have no such restrictions and can allocate their assets across market capitalizations at their discretion. While flexi-cap funds offer greater flexibility in asset allocation, multi-cap funds may offer better diversification benefits due to their ability to invest across market capitalizations. 

To wrap it up

Multi cap funds provide investors with the potential for higher returns, risk management through diversification, and flexibility in portfolio composition. They offer exposure to companies of different sizes and sectors, thereby reducing the impact of market fluctuations on the portfolio. 

However, it’s important to note that they come with higher expense ratios and can be complex to understand. Hence, it is important to do your research and consult with a financial advisor before investing in multi-cap funds.

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